President Bola Tinubu’s administration has been marked by economic policies that have caused immediate discomfort and sparked widespread debate. However, beyond these fiscal and monetary strategies, Tinubu is making strategic moves towards restructuring Nigeria in ways that could bring about significant and lasting change. By implementing the Oronsaye Committee Report, which the National Executive Council has approved for full implementation, Tinubu is addressing long-standing structural issues that have hindered Nigeria’s progress. These efforts could achieve what previous administrations, including military regimes, dared not attempt—creating a more balanced, peaceful, and inclusive Nigeria.
Creation of More States to Balance Geopolitical Representation. One of the key recommendations of the Oronsaye Committee is the creation of additional states to balance the number of states across Nigeria’s geopolitical zones. Historically, the uneven distribution of states has led to disparities in political representation and resource allocation, fueling feelings of marginalization and disenfranchisement among certain regions. By creating more states, Tinubu’s administration seeks to rectify these imbalances, ensuring that every geopolitical zone has fair representation. This move will not only promote equity but also strengthen national unity by giving all regions a more substantial voice in the federal structure.
“CATTLES ARE NOT NIGERIANS”: The bill to prohibit open grazing is another significant reform aimed at resolving one of Nigeria’s most persistent sources of conflict. The clashes between herders and farmers over land use have resulted in tragic losses and widespread insecurity. By banning open grazing, Tinubu’s administration aims to promote modern ranching practices that are more sustainable and less conflict-prone. This policy will enhance agricultural productivity, ensure food security, and foster peace in rural communities, contributing to national stability.
The reintroduction of the National Anthem “Nigeria We Hail Thee” is a symbolic but powerful move to revive a sense of national pride and unity. Although I question the timing and priority but since it has come to stay, we must look at the bigger picture of other pertinent moves. This anthem, cherished by many Nigerians, particularly those who sang it before it was discarded for “Arise o Compatriots” , evokes a profound sense of belonging and historical continuity. Such symbolic gestures will play a crucial role in nation-building, helping to reinforce a collective identity and shared values among diverse ethnic and cultural groups.
Taking the issue of local government autonomy to the Supreme Court represents another bold step towards true federalism. Local governments are the closest tier of government to the people, and granting them autonomy would enhance their ability to address local needs effectively. This move would decentralize power, reduce bureaucratic bottlenecks, and promote more responsive and accountable governance at the grassroots level. However, some other adjustments and reviews must be done for the true practice of the Local Government autonomy to be effective.
Return to Regional Government: Perhaps the most transformative proposal is the bill to return Nigeria to a regional government system. This structure, reminiscent of the First Republic, provides greater autonomy and self-determination for the regions. By devolving power from the central government to regional governments, this reform would allow for more tailored and context-specific policies that reflect the unique needs and aspirations of each region. Regional governments would have the authority to manage their resources, develop infrastructure, and implement socio-economic programs independently. Few days ago, the Southwest Governors adopted the Osun State anthem as the regional anthem for the Southwest; a move that is in tandem with the body language of the President and agreement beyond partisan divides of the State Governors.
In my candid opinion, these ongoing structural reforms championed by President Tinubu and the 10th National Assembly might end up being the best legacy any democratic President bequeaths Nigerians. However, I am viewing the issue of single term of six years presidency “exciting suspicion”
I believe these moves are capable of the following effects;
Enhanced Regional Peace: By addressing the root causes of regional conflicts, such as resource allocation and land use disputes, these reforms would foster a more peaceful coexistence among Nigeria’s diverse communities.Increased Sense of Belonging: Equitable representation and autonomy for regions and local governments would ensure that all Nigerians feel valued and included in the national project. This sense of belonging is crucial for national cohesion.
Political Balance and Stability: By balancing state representation and devolving power, the reforms would create a more equitable political landscape. This would reduce tensions and competition for central power, promoting stability.
Improved Governance: Autonomy for local and regional governments would enhance their capacity to address local issues efficiently. This decentralization would lead to more effective governance, tailored to the specific needs of different regions.
Economic Development: Modernizing agricultural practices through policies like the prohibition of open grazing and empowering regional governments to develop their resources would spur economic growth and development across Nigeria.
In conclusion, while President Tinubu’s economic policies may attract controversy, his commitment to structural reforms deserves recognition and support. These initiatives could achieve what many of his predecessors, including military leaders, dared not attempt—creating a more balanced, peaceful, and inclusive Nigerian federation. By embracing these changes, Nigerians can look forward to a future where unity in diversity is not just an ideal, but a lived reality.
Rotimi Johnson Ojasope, BSc, PGDPA, ANIPR, FPD-CR. Host, PR-Extra & Public Affairs Analyst.
